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USGS earthquakes

earthquake.usgs.gov/fdsnws/event/1

Every earthquake above the chosen magnitude threshold, worldwide, across the entire history of the U.S. Geological Survey’s ANSS Comprehensive Catalog — about 312,000 events at magnitude 4.5 and above, the oldest of them from 1568. One row per event, revised in place as USGS refines the numbers: magnitude, depth and location all move in the hours and days after an event, and historical entries are re-evaluated decades later, so this dataset follows them rather than freezing the first estimate. Each row also carries the uncertainties the catalogue publishes — horizontal and vertical location error, magnitude error, the station counts behind each — and the networks that actually computed the location and the magnitude.

313.1KRows
1Tables
—Size
16 minutes agoLast ingest

usgs-public-domainU.S. Geological Survey — public domain (17 U.S.C. § 105)

Attribution, terms and provenanceWhat you must carry if you reuse this
Attribution
Earthquake data courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
Notes
USGS-authored content is in the public domain in the United States and may be reused freely with credit. Two caveats a reuser must read. First, the ANSS Comprehensive Catalog behind this web service aggregates contributions from regional and international seismic networks; an individual event may originate with a contributor whose own terms differ, and the `network`, `location_source` and `magnitude_source` columns name those contributors. Second, this is a living catalogue, not a frozen catalogue of record: recent events carry preliminary automatic solutions, historical events are re-evaluated, values are revised and events are occasionally withdrawn. Do not use it where life or property depends on the number.
Version
snapshot 2026-10-22 · 01M5HX9VVDSQ1ASV5Q0NZYFJ7V
Machine-readable:
llms.txtmanifest.jsoncatalog

Tables

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Queries

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Query it yourselfConnection snippets for DuckDB — Parquet or the live lake

Generated from this exact manifest version, so the URLs are the ones actually published.

Attach the catalog, then query it
ATTACH IF NOT EXISTS 'ducklake:https://data-directory.fsn1.your-objectstorage.com/catalog/catalog.ducklake' AS "datadirectory" (READ_ONLY);

SELECT *
FROM datadirectory.usgs_earthquakes.quakes
LIMIT 10;
Execute